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NEW YORK HOCKEY TEAMS.
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History & accomplishments of New York Rangers & The Islanders.... More...
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Paper Abstract:
History & accomplishments of New York Rangers & The Islanders.

Paper Introduction:
THE NEW YORK RANGERS The New York Rangers developed because of the success of their predecessors in Manhattan, the New York Americans, the team which introduced big-league ice hockey to New York. What was needed to make hockey a big-league game was a push, which was provided by Canadian-born hockey writer William "Bill" MacBeth. He was on good terms with George Lewis "Tex" Rickard, a fight promoter, and William "Big Bill" Dwyer, a bootlegger. In 1924, the New York Life Insurance Company announced it was foreclosing the mortgage on the old Madison Square Garden. Rickard decided he would promote a new Garden, and he brought together a syndicate of businessmen to organize the new Madison Square Garden Corporation. He needed a new attraction, deciding that boxing would not be sufficient. He investigated hockey as

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The team put together for the 1927-1928 seasonwon America's first Stanley Cup, defeating the Montreal Maroons in thefinal (Beddoes, Fischler, and Gitler 39-4 ). In the1997-98 season, Messier left the team and Brian Leetch became team captain. Hockey! THE NEW YORK RANGERS The New York Rangers developed because of the success of theirpredecessors in Manhattan, the New York Americans, the team whichintroduced big-league ice hockey to New York. He graduated form St. Thirty-six club members have been inducted into the Hockey Hall ofFame. Much of this rivalry included efforts by the management of the Gardento harass the Americans. It is actually Dwyer whopurchased the Hamilton (Ontario) Tigers and who then rented the new Gardenfor the newly-named Americans. He needed a new coach and selected Al Arbour from St. (6 Sept 1997).New York Rangers Official Website, August 9, 2 . The Hornets had beenclosed down in 1956 and then reopened for the 1961-1962 season. Naperville, Illinois: Sourcebook, 1999."Hello, Big Man." Sports Illustrated (1 Dec 1997), 29.Hunter, Douglas. Heinvestigated hockey as a new attraction. In the 1971-72 season, the Rangers reachedthe Stanley Cup finals for the first time in 22 years, but were defeated bythe Boston Bruins. Works CitedBeddoes, Richard, Stan Fischler, and Ira Gitler. Torrey became the OaklandSeals' executive vice president in 1968-1969. Messier led theRangers to the top of the league and won the Hart Trophy that season. The architect of this team was a man named Bill Torrey, who grew upnear Montreal's Forum and sneaked into the hockey palace to watch theCanadians play. He was a business andpsychology major, and after graduating, he took a job with NBC in New York.He then took a new job as the business manager and promotions executive forthe Pittsburgh Hornets in the American hockey league. Chicago: Triumph, 1997.Marsh, James. In 1979 the Rangers defeated the New York Islanders inthe semi-finals of the Stanley Cup finals, but lost the Cup to the MontrealCanadiens. He keptthis job until the National Hockey League expansion of 1967-1968, at whichtime one of the new franchises was in Oakland. "194 : The Last Hurrah." Sports Illustrated (21 Feb 1994), 69. "New York Rangers Win Stanley Cup." And the Crowd Goes Wild. Majority owner Roy Boe was also taking a loss form his basketballfranchise, the New York Nets, and still carried the initial $1 millionfranchise cost for the Islanders. In the 2 NHL Entry Draft, the Islanders drafted BostonUniversity's Rick DiPietro with the first overall pick, and he is slated tobe the starting goaltender on opening day of the 2 -2 1 season. Thesecond season was not a great improvement, and the team won only 19 games.The play was improved, though. The Great One, Wayne Gretsky, joined the Rangers and remained until hisretirement in 1999. The Rangers on the other hand developed a strong new team inthe late 193 s, and the Americans could not compete any longer (Beddoes,Fischler, and Gitler 43-44). Since that time, the Islanders has emerged as a major team and gainedthe Stanley Cup four times in a row. The first season was terrible for the new team, which won only 12 of78 games. What was needed to makehockey a big-league game was a push, which was provided by Canadian-bornhockey writer William "Bill" MacBeth. TheIslanders lost to the Ranges in the 1978-1979 semifinals after a seasonwith a number of individual awards (Hunter 176-18 ). The Islanders began winning in 1977-1978.By that season, the team was in some trouble because it was $22 million indebt. Newspapers again and again referred to the team as the "haplessNew York Islanders." Torrey needed more new players and set out to findthem. The new team would becompeting with the Raiders and the New York Rangers. The Rangers remain an important teamin the league with a club made up of team players, super stars and futurestars. Rickard changed his mind about hockey andplanned for a second team to compete with the Americans, angering Dwyer.Dwyer's wrath marked the start of "an extraordinarily keen rivalry betweenthe Rangers and Americans" (Beddoes, Fischler, and Gitler 39). The Rangers did not reach the Finals again until 1994 when theteam emerged victorious winning its fourth Stanley Cup. The Rangers played their first game in 1926 andbeat the Montreal Maroons. Lawrence University in upstate NewYork. The new team was theNew York Islanders (Hunter 174-176). The Americans never did win the Stanley Cup, and in time, they beganto lose money. In the 195 's, the Ranger's position improved due to anexcellent farm system and some good trades. New York: Macmillan, 1971.Gatner, Joe and Bob Costas. Champions. The war years were difficult ones for hockey in New York. In 1924, the New York Life Insurance Company announced it wasforeclosing the mortgage on the old Madison Square Garden. Available online at: www.newyorkrangers.com/traditions/featurestories.asp)Stone, Christian. Heneeded a new attraction, deciding that boxing would not be sufficient. In the late 198 s, the team droppedbehind once more as most of its championship players had retired (Hunter189). He was on good terms with GeorgeLewis "Tex" Rickard, a fight promoter, and William "Big Bill" Dwyer, abootlegger. He had played hockey on the school team. In 1966under coach and general manager Emile Francis the Rangers turned itselfaround, making the playoffs in nine consecutive seasons, the only NHL teamof the time to achieve this. Rickard decidedhe would promote a new Garden, and he brought together a syndicate ofbusinessmen to organize the new Madison Square Garden Corporation. The Rangers would not win theStanley Cup again until the 1932-1933 season (Beddoes, Fischler, and Gitler42). NEW YORK ISLANDERS The New York Islanders won four straight Stanley Cups in the early198 s. Heis credited with being the driving force that led the Rangers to theStanley Cup (www.newyorkrangers.com/traditions/featurestories.asp). Ron Low was named head coach in July 2 , becoming the 29th headcoach in the history of the Rangers. At the end of the 1999-2 season general managerNeil Smith and head coach John Muckler were released. They lost their backer when Dwyer went to prison forbootlegging. Louis. He comes with both a distinguishedplaying record and coaching record. Torrey pulled the team back frombankruptcy and was made team president as well as general manager. Much of the creditfor that win goes to general manager Neil Smith who took over in 1989, andacquired center Mark Messier for the 1991-92 season. After the war, the Rangers fought their way back toprominence and in the 1947-1948 season reached the Stanley Cup semifinalround before being eliminated (Beddoes, Fischler, and Gitler 46-47). Recent stars on the ice for the team have included All-Starsharpshooter Zigmund Palffy and defenseman Zdeno Chara, who, at 6'8", isthe tallest player in NHL history ("Hello, Big Man" 29). In 1972-1973, Torrey washired for a Long Island franchise in New York. During most of the 195 s andearly 196 s the team finished in fifth place; the exception was the 1955-56season when the team got to the semi-finals of the play-offs. The Rangerslost players to the armed forces and did poorly, finishing sixth for fourstraight seasons. "Hockey (Ice)." The 1998 Canadian Encyclopedia.

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